ഇംഗ്ലീഷ് ഭാഷ പ്രയോഗിക്കുമ്പോൾ ശ്രദ്ധിക്കേണ്ട അടിസ്ഥാനപരമായ കാര്യങ്ങൾ അറിയാം
PRONOUNS
Ramesh told Ramesh’s mother that Ramesh lost Ramesh’s slipper because Ramesh’s friend pushed Ramesh into the mud.
This Irritating iteration of Nouns sounds painful, confusing, and very funny because the noun Ramesh keeps attacking us!
ഒരു noun (Ramesh) തന്നെ പലതവണ ആവർ ത്തിക്കപ്പെടുന്നത് വായനക്കാരനെ അലോസ രപ്പെടുത്തും. വാക്യത്തിന്റെ സംഗീതവും സ്വാ ഭാവികതയും നഷ്ടപ്പെടും. ഈ രീതിയിലുള്ള ആവർത്തനങ്ങാം വാചകത്തെ ദുർബലമാക്കുകയും ചെയ്യും.
Ramesh told his mother that he lost his slipper because his friend pushed him into the mud എന്നാണ് വാക്യമെങ്കിലോ? ഇവിടെ നാമം ഒരുത വണ മാത്രം ഉപയോഗിക്കപ്പെടുകയും ശേഷമുള്ള സ്ഥാനങ്ങളിൽ pronoun (his, he, him) ഉപയോഗിക്കുകയും ചെയ്യുന്നു, അങ്ങനെ വാചകം സ്വാഭാവി കമാകുന്നു. കേരംക്കാനും വായിക്കാനും സുഖകര മാകും. Pronoun (സർവനാമം) ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നത് ഭാഷയെ കൂടുതൽ ലാളിത്യവും സുതാര്യതയും ഉള്ളതാക്കി മാറ്റുന്നു.
A pronoun is a word used instead of a noun to avoid repetition and make sentences smooth.
നേരിട്ട് ആളുകളെയും വസ്തുക്കളെയും സൂചിപ്പി ക്കുന്ന സർവനാമങ്ങളാം.
ഉദാ: ഞാൻ, നീ, അവൻ, അവൾ, അത്, നാം/ ഞങ്ങൾ, അവർ
1. PERSONAL PRONOUNS
Personal pronouns refer directly to people and change according to person, number, and gender. They replace nouns to avoid repetition.
Example sentences:
- I am reading a book.
- You are my best friend.
- He plays football every day.
- They went to the park together.
2. **POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
Show possession or ownership- that something belongs to someone.
- This pen is mine.
- Is this book yours?
- The car is his.
- That house is ours.
3. REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
Reflexive pronouns are used when the subject and object of a sentence are the same person or thing. They show that the action reflects back on the subject.
Example sentences:
- I taught myself to play the guitar.
- She prepared herself for the exam.
- He hurt himself while running.
- They enjoyed themselves at the festival.
4. DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS
Demonstrative pronouns point to specific people, things, or places. They are used to show which one is being referred to.
Example sentences:
- This is my favourite song.
- That looks amazing.
- These are delicious cookies.
- Those were beautiful flowers.
5. **RELATIVE PRONOUNS
Relative pronouns connect a clause to a noun mentioned earlier, giving more information about it.
Example sentences:
- The boy who is singing is my brother.
- She is the girl whom I met yesterday.
- I know the man whose car was stolen.
- This is the book that I told you about.
6. INTERROGATIVE PRONOUNS
Interrogative pronouns are used to ask questions about people, things, or choices.
Example sentences:
- Who is at the door?
- Whom did you call last night?
- Which one do you prefer?
- What is your favourite colour?
7. **INDEFINITE PRONOUNS
Indefinite pronouns refer to people or things that are not specific or not clearly identified.
Example sentences:
- Someone is knocking at the door.
- Anyone can join the club.
- Everyone enjoyed the party.
- Nothing is impossible if you try.
8. RECIPROCAL PRONOUNS
Reciprocal pronouns express an action or feeling that is mutual between two or more people.
Example sentences:
- They love each other very much.
- The students helped one another with homework.
- The two friends always support each other.
- The neighbours greeted one another warmly.
9. DISTRIBUTIVE PRONOUNS
Distributive pronouns refer to members of a group individually, rather than collectively.
Example sentences:
- Each student received a certificate.
- Either of the options is fine.
- Neither of the answers is correct.
- Any of these books can be borrowed
