Sunday, July 28, 2024

SCHOOL SCIENCE FAIR-SCIENCE QUIZ-BIOLOGY-SET-8

 


141. What nutrients are necessary for the smooth functioning of the body? 

  • Minerals

142. How many essential mineral elements does the body need? 

  • Thirteen

143. What is food that contains almost all nutrients called? 

  • Balanced diet

144. What is the best example of a balanced diet? 

  • Milk

145. What is unit that measures the amount of energy  gets the body from food? 

  • Calorie

146. How many calories of energy does the body get from one gram of carbohydrate? 

  • Four calories

147. Which nutrient provides energy for the body's metabolic processes? 

  • Carbohydrate

148. Which nutrient provides the most energy to the body? 

  • Fat

149. How many calories of energy does the body get from one gram of fat? 

  • 9.3 calories

150. Which nutrient helps in cell growth? 

  • Protein

151. How many calories of energy does the body get from one gram of protein? 

  • Four calories

152. What are the elements that make up carbohydrates? 

  • Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen

153.  starch, sugar, glucose, and cellulose are the forms of what? 

  • Carbohydrate

154. Which nutrient provides energy for body functions? 

  • Carbohydrate

155. What color does starch turn when it reacts with iodine solution? 

  • Deep blue

156. What is the main nutrient that helps in body building and growth? 

  • Protein

157. What are the elements  present in protein? 

  • Hydrogen, carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur

158. What disease occurs in children due to protein deficiency? 

  • Kwashiorkor

159. What disease occurs in children due to lack of protein and energy-rich foods? 

  • Marasmus

160. Name the disease that causes swollen face, bloated stomach, and thin skin in children? 

  • Kwashiorkor

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